đai chậu
Definition
- Noun (Anatomy):
- Pelvic girdle: The bony structure in the lower part of the torso, formed by the two hip bones (ossa coxae) and the sacrum. It connects the spine to the lower limbs and provides support and stability for the body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chấn thương có thể ảnh hưởng đến toàn bộ đai chậu. (An injury can affect the entire pelvic girdle.)
- Đai chậu là một cấu trúc quan trọng cho việc đứng và di chuyển. (The pelvic girdle is an important structure for standing and movement.)
Advanced Usage
- In medical and anatomical contexts, "đai chậu" is a precise technical term. It is often discussed in relation to its components: the ilium, ischium, pubis, and the sacroiliac joint.
Variants and Related Words
Xương chậu (n): Hip bone; often used more commonly than "đai chậu" to refer to the pelvic bone structure.
- Bác sĩ chụp X-quang xương chậu của bệnh nhân. (The doctor took an X-ray of the patient's hip bone.)
Khung chậu (n): Pelvis; this term is frequently used interchangeably with "đai chậu" to describe the entire bony basin-shaped structure.
Synonyms
- Pelvic girdle: The specific anatomical term for the ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs.
- Pelvis: A broader term often used to describe the entire structure, including the pelvic cavity.
Related Terms (Anatomy)
- Cột sống (Spine): The vertebral column, which connects to the pelvic girdle at the sacrum.
- Xương đùi (Femur): The thigh bone, which articulates with the pelvic girdle at the hip joint.